Michael Joseph Jackson (August 29, 1958 - June 25, 2009) was an American singer, songwriter and dancer. Dubbed "King of Pop", he was one of the world's most popular entertainers, and was the best selling music artist during the year of his death. Jackson's contributions in music, dance and fashion with his public private life made him a global figure in popular culture for four decades.
Eighth child of the Jackson family, Michael started his professional career as a member of Jackson 5 with his older brothers Jackie, Tito, Jermin and Marlon in 1964. He started his solo career at Motown Records in 1971. In the early 1980s, Jackson became a prominent figure in popular music. His music video, including "Beat It", "Billy Jean" and "Thriller" from his 1982 album Thriller, is credited for breaking racial barriers and turning the medium into an art form and promotional tool. The popularity of these videos helped the television channel MTV fame. Jackson's 1987 album Bad has released the US Billboard Hot 100 number one single "I Just Can not Stop Loving You", "Bad", "The Way You Make Me Feel", "Man in the Mirror" and "Dirty Diana", Country Became the first album to become number five single. He continued to innovate in the 1990s with videos like "Black or White" and "Scream", and made a reputation as a solo artist. Through stage and video demonstrations, Jackson popularized many complex dance techniques such as robots and moonwalks for which they named it. His distinctive sound and style influenced many artists from different musical genres.
Thriller estimates more than 66 million copies worldwide
With the sale, the best-selling album of all time. Jackson's other albums, including Off the Wall (1979), Bad (1987), Dangerous (1991), and History (1995) are also one of the world's best selling albums. He is one of the few actors to join the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, and he was also included in the Songtir Hall of Fame and Dance Hall of Fame as the sole dancer of pop and rock music. His other accomplishments include many Guinness World Records, the most successful entertainment of all time, 13 Grammy Awards, Grammy Legend Award, Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, 24 American Music Awards - more than any other artist - "Artist of the Century" , 13 number one singles during his solo career in the United States - compared to any other male artist in the Hot 100 era and 350 mins worldwide Estimated sales of more than ions. Jackson won hundreds of awards, making him the most respected recording artist in the history of popular music. He became the first artist in the history of the top ten singles in the Billboard Hot 100 in five different decades. , When "Love Never Felt So Good" reached number nine in 2014. For Jackson's pioneering efforts to raise his philanthropy and charitable funding The entertainment industry, he traveled the world participating in events honoring his humanism, and in 2000, Guinness World Records recognized him to support 39 donations against any other entertainment.
With the sale, the best-selling album of all time. Jackson's other albums, including Off the Wall (1979), Bad (1987), Dangerous (1991), and History (1995) are also one of the world's best selling albums. He is one of the few actors to join the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, and he was also included in the Songtir Hall of Fame and Dance Hall of Fame as the sole dancer of pop and rock music. His other accomplishments include many Guinness World Records, the most successful entertainment of all time, 13 Grammy Awards, Grammy Legend Award, Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, 24 American Music Awards - more than any other artist - "Artist of the Century" , 13 number one singles during his solo career in the United States - compared to any other male artist in the Hot 100 era and 350 mins worldwide Estimated sales of more than ions. Jackson won hundreds of awards, making him the most respected recording artist in the history of popular music. He became the first artist in the history of the top ten singles in the Billboard Hot 100 in five different decades. , When "Love Never Felt So Good" reached number nine in 2014. For Jackson's pioneering efforts to raise his philanthropy and charitable funding The entertainment industry, he traveled the world participating in events honoring his humanism, and in 2000, Guinness World Records recognized him to support 39 donations against any other entertainment.
In the 1980s Jackson became a figure of controversy due to his physical appearance, his relationships and behavior; Due to the 1993 child sexual abuse scandal, the controversy accelerated when a family friend accused her son of sexually exploiting; The case was investigated but got out of court for an unknown amount. In 2005, after the jury was not found guilty on all counts, he was tried and acquitted of allegations of child sexual abuse and several other charges. While preparing for his return concert series, this is it, Jackson died of acute prophophol and benzodiazepine intoxication after suffering cardiac arrest on June 25, 2009. Los Angeles County Coroner administered an assassin on his death, and his personal physician, Conrad Murray, was found guilty of involuntary murder. Jackson's death spread global grief, and live broadcast of his public memorial service worldwide. Forbes ranked Jackson as the top earning dead celebrity for the fifth consecutive year in 2017. His property earned $ 825 million in 2016, the highest annual amount recorded by publication.
Death and memorial
On June 25, 2009, Jackson stopped breathing while trying to sleep in the care of his personal physician Conrad Murray. Murray gave Jackson a series of medicines in an attempt to help him sleep in the haveli at Hollby Hills in Los Angeles. The efforts to revive Jackson were unsuccessful. The Los Angeles Fire Department Paramedics received 911 calls at 12:22 pm (PDT, 19:22 UTC), which arrived after three minutes. Jackson was allegedly not breathing and CPR was performed. Rehabilitation efforts continue on the way to the Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, and for more than an hour to arrive at 1:13 pm (20:13 UTC). He was declared dead at Pacific time (21:26 UTC) at 2:26 p.m.
Jackson's death caused a global expansion of grief. The news spread rapidly online, causing the website to slow down and user accident incurred by the overload, and Google caused the unprecedented tension on services and websites, including AOL instant messenger, Twitter and Wikipedia. Overall, web traffic was more than 11% less than 20% more than usual. MTV and BET broadcast the marathon of Jackson's music video. Jackson Special was aired on television stations around the world. MTV briefly returned to its original music video format, with hours of Jackson's music video hours, MTV personalities, and live news specials with responses from other celebrities.
Jackson's Memorial was held on July 7, 2009 at the Staple Center in Los Angeles, which was before a private family service in the Forest Lawn Memorial Park Hall of Liberty. Commemorative tickets were distributed through the lottery; More than 1.6 million fans applied for the tickets during the two-day application period. Randomly 8,750 names were made, and each recipient received two tickets. Jackson's casket was present during the memorial, but no information was released about the final nature of the body. The monument service was one of the most watched events in streaming history, with an estimated 31.1 million estimated American audiences, an estimated 35.1 million compared to the 2004 former president Ronald Reagan and the estimated 33.1 million Americans buried in the 1997 princess Funeral for Diana
Maria Carey, Stevie Wonder, Lionel Ritchie, John Mayer, Jennifer Hudson, Usher, Jermin Jackson and Shahin Jafargholi performed in the ceremony. Berry Gordy and Smokey Robinson praised, while Queen Latifah read a poem "We Had Him" written by Maya Angelo for this occasion. When he told the children of Jackson that "Reverend Al Sharpton got up with Cheers and got excited:" There was nothing strange about your father. It was strange that you had to deal with your father. But he has to face it anyway. "Jackson's 11-year-old daughter Paris Catherine, was speaking for the first time publicly, she told the crowd because:" Daddy has been the best father ever since you were born, ever since you can imagine ... I just wanted to say that I love him a lot. "Reverend Lewis Smith provided a closed prayer.
At the time of death, Jackson was administered Propofol, Lorazepam and Midzollam, and Los Angeles Coroner decided to treat death as a murder. Law enforcement officials investigated the murder of their personal physician, Conrad Murray, and charged them with involuntary murder in Los Angeles on February 8, 2010. Jackson's body fell into the Van Lawn Memorial Park in Glendale, California on September 3, 2009.
Portrait and other tributes with graffiti and messages from 650 Spanish fans, letters, pictures, teddy bears, and flowers.
On June 25, 2010, the first anniversary of Jackson's death, fans traveled to Los Angeles to pay homage. He toured Jackson's Star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, his family's house and the Forest Lawn Memorial Park. To visit many places took sunflowers and other tributes. Members of the Jackson family and close friends came to pay their respect. Gary returned to Indiana to unveil a granite memorial built in the yard in front of the Katherine family house. The memorial continued with a candlelight and a special demonstration of "We Are the World".
On June 26, fans marched in front of the Los Angeles Police Department's Roberi-Homicide Division in the old Parker Center Building and filed a petition with thousands of signatures demanding justice in the murder investigation. Jackson Family Foundation, with a combination of voicemail, presented "Michael Forever", an event that brings together members of the Jackson family, celebrities, fans, supporters and communities to celebrate and honor their heritage. A part of the income was presented in some of Jackson's favorite charities.
Heritage and influence
Pink star with a gold-colored rim and writing in its center "Michael Jackson" Star is indented in the ground and surrounded by a marble-colored floor.
The media has generally referred to Jackson as a "pop of pop", because throughout his career, he changed the art of music video and paved the way for modern pop music. For most of Jackson's career, he had a unique worldwide impact through his music and human work on the younger generation. His music and video, such as the thrill, encouraged racial diversity in the MTV roster, and focused on rock pop music and R & B, from which the channel was shaped in a form which proved to be permanent. Jackson's work continues to influence many artists of various musical genres. They are recognized by Guinness World Records as the most successful entertainment of all time.
Weibo Media Group's chief content officer Daniel Smith and Viebe's editor-in-chief describe Jackson as "The Greatest Star". Allmusic's Steve Huey has described Jackson as "an indomitable junk", which holds all the right to dominate the charts that appear on desires: instant recognizable voices, eye-catching dance moves , Amazing musical versatility and loads of sheer star power. "BET described Jackson as" the greatest entertainment of all time "and no such person Mixed "to revolutionize the music video and brought dance like moon in the world. Jackson's sound, style, movement and heritage have been inspired by the cast of all genres. "
In 1984, Joe Cox, Time Magazine's pop critic, wrote that "Jackson is the biggest thing since Beatles, since Elvis Presley, it is the most popular single event since he could be the most popular black singer of all time." In 1990, Vanity Fair cited Jackson as the most popular artist in the history of the show business. In 2003, Daily Telegraph author Tom Utleta described Jackson as "extremely important" and "talent". In 2007, Jackson said: "Music has been my outlet, my gift to all lovers in this world, through it, I know that I will live forever."
At Jackson's memorial service on July 7, 2009, Motown founder Berry Gordy declared Jackson the "greatest entertainer to date". On June 28, 2009, in the Baltimore Sun article "7 Ways Michael Jackson Change the World", Jill Rosen wrote that Jackson's heritage "is slowing down", affecting areas including sound, dance, fashion, music video Does. Celebrity On December 19, 2014, the British Council of Cultural Relations gave the name of Jackson's life of one of the 80 most important cultural moments of the 20th century.
In July 2009, the Chandra Republic Society, which promotes the Moon's exploration, settlement and development, designates Moon Crater after Jackson. In the same year, for Google's 51st birthday, Google dedicated Google Doodle to him. In 2010, two university libraries found that Jackson's influence has increased to the academy, in the context of Jackson's reference to a series of music, popular culture, chemistry and other topics.
Honours and awards
Jackson was inducted into the Jackson Walk in the 1980s and as a solo artist in the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1980. In his entire career, he received many music and awards, including World Music Awards Best Selling Pop Male Artist of Millennium, the American Music Award of the Century Award and the Bambi Pop Artist of the Millennium Award. She was a double-inductee of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1997 as a member of Jackson 5 and later as a solo artist in 2001. Jackson was also included in many other halls of fame, in which Vocal Group Hall fame in 1999 (as Jackson's 5th member) and in 2002 the Songtir's Hall of Fame. In 2010, Jackson was inducted into the Dance Hall of Fame as a dancer (and currently only) before the world of Pop and Rock 'N' Roll. In 2014, Jackson was inducted into the second category of rhythm and blues music halls of fame; His father Joe Jackson accepted on his behalf.
His awards include many Guinness World Records (eight in 2006 alone), including All Time's most successful entertainers, 13 Grammy Awards (as well as the Grammy Legend Award and the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award), 26 American Music Awards ("Century Artists "and" Artists of the 1980s "), - In the U.S., any artist in the US-13 number more than a single - from any other male artist in the Hot 100 era Dik- and estimated sales of more than 350 million records worldwide makes them one of the best-selling artists in modern music history. On December 29, 2009, the American Film Institute recognized Jackson's death as a "moment of significance", "Michael Jackson's sudden death at the age of 50 in June is going out of grief throughout the world and his posthumous concert It was notable for the unprecedented global praise. "This is It." Michael Jackson's Honorary Doctor of Human Letters degrees from the United Negro College Fund and Fisk World Honorary doctorates of Human Letters were also received from Doala.
Income and wealth
It has been estimated that Michael Jackson earned $ 750 million in his lifetime. Sales of its recording through Sony's music unit earned an estimated $ 300 million in royalties. They must have earned $ 400 million from concerts, music publishing (including their share of the Beatles catalog), approval, business and music videos. Estimating how much Jackson was able to personally pocket in these earnings is difficult because someone has to pay taxes, recording costs and production costs.
Death and memorial
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Jackson's Star with Flowers and Notes
Fans bowed on Jackson's star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, decorated it with flowers and notes on their day of death
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On June 25, 2009, Jackson stopped breathing while trying to sleep in the care of his personal physician Conrad Murray. Murray gave Jackson a series of medicines in an attempt to help him sleep in the haveli at Hollby Hills in Los Angeles. The efforts to revive Jackson were unsuccessful. The Los Angeles Fire Department Paramedics received 911 calls at 12:22 pm (PDT, 19:22 UTC), which arrived after three minutes. Jackson was allegedly not breathing and CPR was performed. Rehabilitation efforts continue on the way to the Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, and for more than an hour to arrive at 1:13 pm (20:13 UTC). He was declared dead at Pacific time (21:26 UTC) at 2:26 p.m.
Jackson's death caused a global expansion of grief. The news spread rapidly online, causing the website to slow down and user accident incurred by the overload, and Google caused the unprecedented tension on services and websites, including AOL instant messenger, Twitter and Wikipedia. Overall, web traffic was more than 11% less than 20% more than usual. MTV and BET broadcast the marathon of Jackson's music video. Jackson Special was aired on television stations around the world. MTV briefly returned to its original music video format, with hours of Jackson's music video hours, MTV personalities, and live news specials with responses from other celebrities.
 |
| Jackson's Tomb at the Great Tomb, Holly Terrace of Holy Lawn Glendale |
Jackson's Memorial was held on July 7, 2009 at the Staple Center in Los Angeles, which was before a private family service in the Forest Lawn Memorial Park Hall of Liberty. Commemorative tickets were distributed through the lottery; More than 1.6 million fans applied for the tickets during the two-day application period. Randomly 8,750 names were made, and each recipient received two tickets. Jackson's casket was present during the memorial, but no information was released about the final nature of the body. The monument service was one of the most watched events in streaming history, with an estimated 31.1 million estimated American audiences, an estimated 35.1 million compared to the 2004 former president Ronald Reagan and the estimated 33.1 million Americans buried in the 1997 princess Funeral for Diana
Maria Carey, Stevie Wonder, Lionel Ritchie, John Mayer, Jennifer Hudson, Usher, Jermin Jackson and Shahin Jafargholi performed in the ceremony. Berry Gordy and Smokey Robinson praised, while Queen Latifah read a poem "We Had Him" written by Maya Angelo for this occasion. When he told the children of Jackson that "Reverend Al Sharpton got up with Cheers and got excited:" There was nothing strange about your father. It was strange that you had to deal with your father. But he has to face it anyway. "Jackson's 11-year-old daughter Paris Catherine, was speaking for the first time publicly, she told the crowd because:" Daddy has been the best father ever since you were born, ever since you can imagine ... I just wanted to say that I love him a lot. "Reverend Lewis Smith provided a closed prayer.
At the time of death, Jackson was administered Propofol, Lorazepam and Midzollam, and Los Angeles Coroner decided to treat death as a murder. Law enforcement officials investigated the murder of their personal physician, Conrad Murray, and charged them with involuntary murder in Los Angeles on February 8, 2010. Jackson's body fell into the Van Lawn Memorial Park in Glendale, California on September 3, 2009.
Portrait and other tributes with graffiti and messages from 650 Spanish fans, letters, pictures, teddy bears, and flowers.
 |
| Tribute to fans from around the world at the Forest Lawn Memorial Park on the first anniversary of his death |
On June 26, fans marched in front of the Los Angeles Police Department's Roberi-Homicide Division in the old Parker Center Building and filed a petition with thousands of signatures demanding justice in the murder investigation. Jackson Family Foundation, with a combination of voicemail, presented "Michael Forever", an event that brings together members of the Jackson family, celebrities, fans, supporters and communities to celebrate and honor their heritage. A part of the income was presented in some of Jackson's favorite charities.
Heritage and influence
 |
| Jackson's Star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, founded in 1984 |
The media has generally referred to Jackson as a "pop of pop", because throughout his career, he changed the art of music video and paved the way for modern pop music. For most of Jackson's career, he had a unique worldwide impact through his music and human work on the younger generation. His music and video, such as the thrill, encouraged racial diversity in the MTV roster, and focused on rock pop music and R & B, from which the channel was shaped in a form which proved to be permanent. Jackson's work continues to influence many artists of various musical genres. They are recognized by Guinness World Records as the most successful entertainment of all time.
 |
| Jackson statue of Madame Tussauds in London |
Weibo Media Group's chief content officer Daniel Smith and Viebe's editor-in-chief describe Jackson as "The Greatest Star". Allmusic's Steve Huey has described Jackson as "an indomitable junk", which holds all the right to dominate the charts that appear on desires: instant recognizable voices, eye-catching dance moves , Amazing musical versatility and loads of sheer star power. "BET described Jackson as" the greatest entertainment of all time "and no such person Mixed "to revolutionize the music video and brought dance like moon in the world. Jackson's sound, style, movement and heritage have been inspired by the cast of all genres. "
In 1984, Joe Cox, Time Magazine's pop critic, wrote that "Jackson is the biggest thing since Beatles, since Elvis Presley, it is the most popular single event since he could be the most popular black singer of all time." In 1990, Vanity Fair cited Jackson as the most popular artist in the history of the show business. In 2003, Daily Telegraph author Tom Utleta described Jackson as "extremely important" and "talent". In 2007, Jackson said: "Music has been my outlet, my gift to all lovers in this world, through it, I know that I will live forever."
At Jackson's memorial service on July 7, 2009, Motown founder Berry Gordy declared Jackson the "greatest entertainer to date". On June 28, 2009, in the Baltimore Sun article "7 Ways Michael Jackson Change the World", Jill Rosen wrote that Jackson's heritage "is slowing down", affecting areas including sound, dance, fashion, music video Does. Celebrity On December 19, 2014, the British Council of Cultural Relations gave the name of Jackson's life of one of the 80 most important cultural moments of the 20th century.
In July 2009, the Chandra Republic Society, which promotes the Moon's exploration, settlement and development, designates Moon Crater after Jackson. In the same year, for Google's 51st birthday, Google dedicated Google Doodle to him. In 2010, two university libraries found that Jackson's influence has increased to the academy, in the context of Jackson's reference to a series of music, popular culture, chemistry and other topics.
Honours and awards
 |
Thriller Platinum record on display at the Hollywood Hard Hard Cafe in Universal City, California
|
His awards include many Guinness World Records (eight in 2006 alone), including All Time's most successful entertainers, 13 Grammy Awards (as well as the Grammy Legend Award and the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award), 26 American Music Awards ("Century Artists "and" Artists of the 1980s "), - In the U.S., any artist in the US-13 number more than a single - from any other male artist in the Hot 100 era Dik- and estimated sales of more than 350 million records worldwide makes them one of the best-selling artists in modern music history. On December 29, 2009, the American Film Institute recognized Jackson's death as a "moment of significance", "Michael Jackson's sudden death at the age of 50 in June is going out of grief throughout the world and his posthumous concert It was notable for the unprecedented global praise. "This is It." Michael Jackson's Honorary Doctor of Human Letters degrees from the United Negro College Fund and Fisk World Honorary doctorates of Human Letters were also received from Doala.
Income and wealth
It has been estimated that Michael Jackson earned $ 750 million in his lifetime. Sales of its recording through Sony's music unit earned an estimated $ 300 million in royalties. They must have earned $ 400 million from concerts, music publishing (including their share of the Beatles catalog), approval, business and music videos. Estimating how much Jackson was able to personally pocket in these earnings is difficult because someone has to pay taxes, recording costs and production costs.
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